Monday, May 28, 2007

Cruise Log ~ May 28 pm: Riding the Storm to Ketchikan

The ship is operating under heavy weather rules. (Photo by Kathy Hardy)



View from the bridge. Conditions have calmed from last night's 50 mph winds and 18-20-foot seas, but are still formidable. The storm was the result of 2 low pressure systems coming together in the north Pacific; we got out of Station P just in time. (Photo by Kathy Hardy)






I snapped this shot of the crest of a large wave going by my cabin porthole on the 01 deck (the deck above the main weather deck). (Photo by Kathy Hardy)



The storm is generating some pretty big swells. That, combined with the speed of the ship and the heading we are on, meant that few on board slept well last night. (Photo by Kathy Hardy)




The ship is rolling so badly that walking is tricky business. (Photo by Kathy Hardy)


NORTH PACIFIC OCEAN (May 28, 2007): The storm caught up with us in the wee hours of the morning. It was a sleepless night for most of the scientists and crew. The ship rolled and pitched continuously, with frequent shudders and the groan of metal on metal. The storm is raging on today. My cabin is on the 01 deck (one of the upper berthing decks) and there are some waves crashing by that look almost as high as the porthole. The storm is huge, covering most of the north Pacific.

I heard from the Captain at breakfast that the storm will be with us all the way to Ketchikan but shouldn’t get any worse. We have postponed whatever work we could. No one is allowed on the weather decks except for emergencies and then only after notifying the bridge. Everyone going outside must go in pairs and must be wearing life vests.

As I am writing this, the seas have calmed a bit, but the ship is still rolling so much that it is an effort to keep my chair upright. In the common areas, it is kind of funny to see everyone walking at an angle but it is the only way to stay upright. After a couple of days of this, we will all be ready for a break in Ketchikan.

Click on the link below to track the last reported location of our ship, the R/V Thomas G. Thompson. CLICK HERE TO TRACK

Email comments or questions to:mailto:kathleen.umaine@gmail.com

Cruise Log ~ May 27: Approaching 30-ft Seas; Autographing Al Gore's Head

The Al Gore Hat (Photo by Kathy Hardy)



As we finally leave PAPA, we have nearly 800 miles of open ocean between us and safe harbor at Ketchikan, Alaska.

A massive storm dominates the North Pacific and is threatening us with 20-30-ft seas.

OCEAN STATION P, NORTH PACIFIC (May 27, 2007): Things have been incredibly busy for the last two days. This afternoon everyone and his/her brother were in the bubble collecting clean water from the fish so they can finish their experiments and clean up before heading back to Alaska. Peggy and I are starting as many incubations as possible before we leave tonight. The latest we can leave PAPA to make it to Ketchikan in time is 0700 hours tomorrow morning. To make matters worse there is a large storm bearing down on us. We are now waiting for Mark Wells to fill the last of several carboys with seawater, then the crew can pull the fish back on board and hightail it for Ketchikan.

I can tell that some of the scientists are a little uneasy and I have to say I am also a little worried about facing a large storm out here at PAPA. We are nearly 800 miles from safe harbor at Ketchikan; a long way from help if we need it. But, I have a lot of confidence in the crew of the Thomspon, I am sure they could get us safely through anything.

The Dall’s porpoises are still playing around the ship. They are so fast, they pop up in one spot and reappear somewhere else in what appears to me to be a random pattern. I did get some ok video but no stills yet. The wind has picked up an it has started to rain too hard to take my camera out on deck, so no more photos tonight.....

We are finally underway. I think we are in for a rough night because at this point we can’t outrun the storm, so some time tonight it is going to catch up with us. I have heard that it is the remnant of a typhoon and that we may be in for twenty to thirty foot seas.

I also recently heard that Bill, the “teacher at sea” is going to turn fifty on this cruise! An occasion we can’t let go unnoticed.

I was disappointed to find out today that Charlie Trick is leaving us in Ketchikan. Al Gore is visiting the University of Western Ontario to open a new building and Charlie is facilitating the event. He bought an R/V Thomas G. Thompson hat for Al and asked people to sign it. If the former VP wears it, I will be right next to his temple!

Click on the link below to track the last reported location of our ship, the R/V Thomas G. Thompson. CLICK HERE TO TRACK

Email comments or questions to:mailto:kathleen.umaine@gmail.com

Sunday, May 27, 2007

Cruise Log ~ May 26: Dall’s Porpoises; Charlie Trick, Superhero Scientist & Renaissance Man

Another sunrise at Ocean Weather Station PAPA (Photo by Kathy Hardy)

Dane, a student from UM, joining the cruise to make a documentary film and Natalie, one of Charlie Trick's students enjoy some down time in the main lab. (Photo by Kathy Hardy)



Professor Charlie Trick poses with the CTD sampling unit. (Photo by Kathy Hardy)


The long thin chain of phytoplankton cells at the top of the photo are Pseudo-nitzchia.
(Photo by Ben Beall)


We see an occasional ship out here. They are mostly container ships or tankers such as this one that passed by yesterday. (Photo by Kathy Hardy)




Partly due to the lack of phytoplankton, the water at PAPA is an azure blue. It is also cold! Only 40 degrees Fahrenheit. (Photo by Kathy Hardy)


OCEAN STATION P, NORTH PACIFIC (May 27, 07): We started our first incubations at PAPA yesterday. The nutrient levels are really high here, but because of the shortage of iron, not much grows in the water. We periodically dip a net over the side to catch phytoplankton. Our net samples show that they are here but none present in large numbers. Pseudo-nitzchia is apparent in the net tow. Partly because of the low numbers of phytoplankton, the water is an azure shade of blue that I have never seen in Maine. It looks a bit like tropical water, though not exactly.
In the morning a pair of Dall’s Porpoises were speeding back and forth along the starboard side of the ship. They have a very distinctive dark gray and white coloration. I wasn’t able to capture a picture of high enough quality for the web. They came back in the afternoon, but I was stuck at the filtration rig and missed them.

The sun actually poked through the cloud cover for a few minutes, I finished the filtrations in time to step out on deck and watch the gray skies return. I can discern a pattern in the weather at PAPA: fog, mist, clouds, rain, a few rays of sun, a patch of blue sky, fog, mist, clouds, rain, a few rays of sun, a patch of blue sky… Now that I think about it, not so different from May in Maine. Of course without the black flies. And without the trees and the flowers and the green grass.

It is actually pretty warm out here, surprising for being so far north this time of year. We are at between 50° and 51°N lattitude which on the East Coast is at the top of Newfoundland and the air temperature is still 50-60°F during the day.

We have basically been going in large circles collecting water for various experiments from the "fish".

In the afternoon one of the other scientists alerted me to a tanker going by on our port side. I was a little surprised to see another ship out here. But, Robert, the Chief Mate says we aren't that far from the shipping lanes.

Today, I spent 12 hours in the clean room "bubble". I was setting up the stable isotope experiment that I mentioned earlier. There were some swells and the ship took a few good rolls while I was in there. My bottles and solutions went sliding. It’s a bit of a challenge to pipette a chemical addition into a bottle when it is sliding by like a drink across a bar.

Also, it’s tiring to be in the bubble all day; there are three huge HEPA filters running all the time which is noisy and with the motion of the ship and the fact that most of the work can’t be done sitting down, a day of work in there can seem like two or three. At least today some other people were in and out, LeAnn and Tracey, and Eric and Morgan were all working at various times in the bubble. Morgan is an undergraduate at UM who is joining us on this cruise and has really helped out a lot.

The weather is... you guessed it! Overcast, damp, foggy, misty and gray.

Charlie Trick is one of the Professors whose lab is participating in this cruise. He grew up in Cuiahoga, Ohio, which he says is famous for having its river catch on fire in 1968. Gotta love the sixties. He is at the University of Western Ontario in London, Ontario. He and Mark Wells are the masterminds of the incubation experiments and both have graduate students on the ship.
Charlie and I first sailed together several years ago. On that cruise, we were working in the radiation van with radioactive iron-59. He was showing me how to do filtrations of the radioisotope and I was a nervous wreck. I hate working with iron-59. Particularly when the radiation van is rolling. At one point, the hose that carried the isotope waste came loose and the isotope spilled on my boot. Fortunately I was wearing rubber boots. I can remember Charlie on his knees washing off my boots with radiation decontaminant. I think I made him do it three times.

In addition to being a successful scientist and a great shoeshine, Charlie is an all around good guy. When Peggy and I need an extra hand he is always willing to help out. He was helping me carry the forty or so bottles from the experiment that I set up today out to the incubator on the fantail, when a fire alarm went off. I was pretty sure it was not a real emergency, because the fire alarms on the ship are really sensitive and go off if someone showers without closing the bathroom door. When an alarm goes off, we all go to our cabins, grab our survival gear and muster in the main lab. Charlie said, “Go get your gear!” and grabbed the bucket of bottles that I was carrying. By the time I got my gear and arrived back in the lab, Charlie was already back with his own gear. Somehow he had put my bottles in the incubator, secured it, ran and grabbed his gear from his cabin and made it back to the lab before me which was quite a feat considering that his cabin is next to mine!

Besides having superhuman speed and being very helpful, Charlie is involved in a lot of really cool research; things you wouldn’t expect an oceanographer to do. He is chair of a program called Ecosystem Health. The idea being that human health and ecosystem health are integral. A healthy environment creates healthy people who create a healthy environment. He is involved in projects ranging from mercury contamination studies and developing clean water technology for First Nation (the Canadian equivalent to our term "Native American") tribes to a project in Tanzania that has enabled women there to start a yogurt making business which provides healthy food and income for their families.

Charlie is not your typical marine scientist, that's for sure.

Another day down. Most of the time out here I have no idea what day of the week it is because it really doesn’t matter. Every day is the same. So, essentially we work for 30 days straight. And unfortunately, I do not get overtime pay. Instead, I get comp time. I usually take a month off after a cruise. But this year I am thinking maybe the month of August...

Thursday, May 24, 2007

Cruise Log ~ May 24: Circles or Figure Eights?

We will be collecting lots of sea water from the clean sampling fish during our stay at Station P. This boom holds the sheave for the kevlar sampling line running to the fish.
(Photo by Mark Wells)

OCEAN STATION P, NORTH PACIFIC (May 24, 2007): We are at Station P and collecting liters and liters of clean water from the fish for our experiments. The ship is slowly going in large circles. At one point Charlie suggested we do Figure Eights to break up the monotony. For the next day or so we will be in overdrive completing our work at Ocean Station PAPA and then securing the lab and gear for the trip back to Alaska. Depending on the heading, the net can be unreliable while the ship is underway, so it may be a day or two before my next post. We've been told that we will have an afternoon and overnight docked at Ketchikan Harbor. I'm excited to be going ashore in Alaska as I have always wanted to go and never have.

Cruise Log ~ May 23: Never Trust a Scientist with a Flare Gun

Albatross at Station P. (Photo by Traci Haddock)

Ocean Station PAPA: 50-deg N / 145-deg W; There is a strange fog here, bright but gray. Those who have been here often say it never goes away. (Photo by Kathy Hardy)


Some things just don't go well together, like the Chief Scientist and a flare gun. (Photo by Kathy Hardy)



OCEAN STATION P, NORTH PACIFIC (May 23, 2007): This morning I tested out a clean filtration rig which I will be using to filter an incubation experiment that I am starting when we get to Station P. I will be adding stable isotopes of iron and copper to sea water samples. Iron isotopes are forms of iron that differ in their molecular weight. Stable isotopes are nonradioactive isotopes. Because their molecular weight is different than the most common form of iron, they can be detected by a sophisticated instrument we have at UM called an ICPMS (inductively coupled mass spectrometer). I will be binding the 2 stable isotopes of iron to 2 different chemicals. The use of stable isotope analysis will allow me to see if the organisms can utilize the iron bound to these chemicals. The filtration rig uses compressed air to force the sample out of the bottle and through an inline filtration rig, which keeps the sample from being exposed to any contaminants. It is a good thing I tried it out with water first instead of using real samples. There were several leaks and water was squirting everywhere. It looked kind of like the guys that do the Belagio Fountain with Mentos and Diet Coke, only not so pretty. I still have to practice a few more times before the real thing.

This afternoon, there was a Laysan Albatross soaring back and forth behind the ship. A few times it got pretty close and it was huge. The wingspan is the same as a bald eagle.

This afternoon there was a bit of excitement. While on the ship, we have weekly training sessions or drills. Today’s drill was on flares and several people got to try shooting off a flare. Unfortunately, something went awry when Chief Scientist Mark Wells stepped to the back of the fantail to shoot off his flare. It hit the A frame and ricocheted back through the crowd of assembled scientists and crew and hit the portable lab that sits on the front of the fantail, burning a hole in the paint. Fortunately the crew were ready with fire extinguishers and no one was hurt, but it took a few seconds for the smoke to clear and for shocked bystanders to regain their composure.

Tonight we are at Ocean Weather Station P or PAPA as we call it. It is roughly N50 W 145. About 900 miles from land. There is a strange fog here, bright but gray. Those who have been here often say it never goes away.

I am glad that we will only be out here for four days.